Agriculture in sri lanka essay
Agriculture article source the most important sector of the Sri Lankan economy.
Agricultue as livelihood
Even though this web page contribution to the gross domestic product declined substantially during click the following article past 3 decades from 30 percent in to 21 percent init is the most important source of employment for the paper school research culture on of agriculture sri Sri Lankan workforce.
Approximately 38 percent of the total labor force was engaged in agriculture in In the subsistence agriculture click at this page sri lanka essay, rice is the main crop and farming rice is agriculture most important economic activity for the majority of the people living in rural areas.
During the last 5 sri lanka essay the rice sector grew rapidly and output more /essay-on-advertising-advantages-and-disadvantages.html tripled, reaching the highest ever output of 2. Increases in the agriculture sri under cultivation, and improved productivity due to the modernization of agriculture are the main reasons for an increase in agriculture sri. The rehabilitation of Sri Lanka's extensive ancient irrigation network and massive lanka essay investment in construction and maintenance agriculture in sri lanka essay irrigation infrastructure led to a large increase in the area under rice cultivation.
Betweenthe area used to grow rice increased 6 times tohectares. The modernization of farming methods, such as the use of high-yielding seeds, tractors, and chemical fertilizers also led to increased productivity lanka essay the rice sector. Betweenrice yield per hectare doubled from 1, kilograms agriculture sri 3, kilograms. In addition to rice, various other food crops are produced for local consumption. They include yams, pulses, grains, vegetables, and fruits.
Most of these crops are cultivated in family gardens, except for potatoes and sugar. Sugar cane is cultivated in the dry zone, and Sri Lanka produces only 15 percent of what it consumes domestically. The major plantation crops of tea, rubber, agriculture in sri lanka essay coconuts lanka essay to figure prominently in the economy of Sri Lanka; however, the contribution of these commercial crops to gross domestic product declined from Tea, the prominent crop of the plantation sector, grows in many parts lanka essay the wet zone, and in particular in the continue reading hill country.
Agriculture in Sri Lanka - Wikipedia
Sri Lanka is famous for its high quality agriculture sri agriculture, and is the largest supplier in the world. The second major commercial crop is rubber, growing in the sri lanka essay and valley country of the wet agriculture in sri lanka essay interior. Ofhectares under cultivation, about 80 percent was being tapped harvested and in A sizable proportion of rubber production lanka essay used in the domestic manufacturing sector 56 essay in and the remainder is exported.
China is traditionally the major buyer of Sri Lankan rubber. The performance of this sector has been subject to instability due to unfavorable movements in world prices. Competition from synthetic rubber producers has caused rubber prices to drop. However, with agriculture petroleum prices the major ingredient for synthetic rubber there is a chance for world rubber prices to improve. The third commercial essay, coconuts, is grown mainly in the hinterland of the western seaboard.
Production in accounted for 2, million sri lanka, the lanka essay output since Coconut mainly coconut milk is a major ingredient used in food preparation in Sri Lanka, and nearly 65 percent of essay output sri lanka consumed locally.
Agricultural Sector and Economic Development of Sri Lanka
The remainder is exported in the form of kernel products desiccated coconut, coconut oil, copracoconut cream, and coconut milk powder. Forestry and fishing are less important components of the economy.
Forests in the dry zone were cleared for settlement and agriculture early on. Unsustainable agriculture sri practices such as chena cultivation and logging resulted in land degradation and a reduction in the size of forest reserves.
The country agriculture in sri lanka essay abundant fishing resources, agriculture in sri lanka essay an exclusive economic here covering oversquare kilometersmilesa coastline of about 1, kilometers 1, milesand a massive network of inland water agriculture in sri lanka essay suitable for fish farming.
However, this potential has not yet been exploited.
Agricultue as livelihood
Most marine fishing is concentrated in coastal areas, which account for about 12 percent of the exclusive economic zone. Lanka essay fish agriculture in sri lanka essay in was estimated at thousand metric tons, and the contribution of this activity to gross domestic product was about 3 percent in Fishing is a traditional livelihood for people living in coastal areas: A slow-growing sector, fish production increased lanka essay an agriculture sri average of only about 3 percent between and Poor production is mainly due to a lack of technical knowledge and equipment.
The livestock sector in Sri Lanka is small, consisting mainly click lanka essay dairy and the poultry subsections. Unlike in the United States, where dairy production takes place on large agriculture in sri lanka essay, in Sri Lanka dairy farming is a small-scale domestic activity.
Total milk production agriculture in sri lanka essay accounted for million liters, sufficient only to meet about one-fourth of local needs. The remainder is imported in the form of powdered milk in54, metric tons of milk powder was imported.
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Sumanasiri Liyanage SL of Peradeniya University argues that agriculture should not be given undue importance as its growth capacity is weak The Island of Oct. The importance of a production sector cannot by judged only by its contribution to the GDP. Its contribution to the social and economic development, employment opportunities, health of the population, food security etc.
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The primary form of agriculture in Sri Lanka is rice production. Rice is cultivated during Maha and Yala seasons. Tea is cultivated in the central highlands and is a major source of foreign exchange.
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The agriculture sector contributes about 6. Over 25 percent of Sri Lankans are employed in the agricultural sector.
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