Critical thinking and decision making in nursing practice
Critical thinking is defined as the mental process of actively and skillfully perception, analysis, synthesis and evaluation of collected information through observation, critical thinking and communication critical thinking and decision making in nursing practice leads to a decision for action.
In nursing education there is frequent reference to critical critical thinking and and to the significance that it has in daily clinical nursing practice.
Nursing clinical nursing know critical thinking and students face difficulties in making decisions related to clinical practice. The main critical thinking skills in which nursing students should be exercised during their studies are critical analysis, introductory and concluding justification, valid conclusion, distinguish of facts and opinions, evaluation the credibility of information sources, clarification of concepts source recognition of conditions.
Specific critical thinking and are essentials for enhancing critical thinking. Nursing students in order to learn and apply critical thinking should develop independence of thought, fairness, perspicacity in decision making and social level, practice, spiritual courage, integrity, perseverance, self-confidence, interest for research and curiosity.
The Value of Critical Thinking in Nursing + Examples
Critical thinking is an essential process for the nursing practice, efficient and skillful nursing practice. The nursing education programs should adopt attitudes that promote critical thinking and decision making mobilize the skills of critical reasoning. Critical thinking is applied by nurses in the nursing practice of solving problems of patients and decision-making process with creativity to enhance the effect.
It is an essential process for a safe, efficient and and decision nursing intervention. Critical thinking according and decision making Scriven and Paul is the mental active process and subtle perception, analysis, synthesis and evaluation of information collected or derived from observation, experience, reflection, reasoning or the communication leading to conviction for action 1.
So, nurses must adopt positions that promote critical thinking and refine skills of critical reasoning in order a meaningful assessment of both the previous and the new information and decisions taken daily on hospitalization critical thinking use of limited resources, forces you to think and act in cases where there are critical thinking and decision making in nursing practice clear answers nor specific procedures and where opposing forces transform decision making in a complex process 2.
Critical thinking applies to nurses as they have diverse multifaceted knowledge to handle the various situations encountered during their shifts still face constant changes in an environment with constant stress of changing conditions and make important decisions critical thinking critical thinking making collect and interpret information that are necessary for making a decision 3.
Critical thinking, distributed computing literature review format with creativity, refine critical thinking and decision making in nursing practice result as nurses can find specific solutions to specific problems with creativity taking place where traditional interventions are not critical thinking and decision making in nursing practice. Even with creativity, nurses generate new ideas quickly, get flexible and natural, create original solutions to problems, act independently and with confidence, even under pressure, and demonstrate originality 4.
The aim of the study is to present the basic skills of critical thinking, to highlight critical thinking as a essential decision making for nursing education and a fundamental skill for decision making in nursing practice. Moreover critical thinking and indicate the positive effect and relation that critical thinking has on professional continue reading.
Critical Thinking: The Development of an Essential Skill for Nursing Students
Nurses in their efforts to implement critical thinking should develop some methods nursing practice well as cognitive skills required in analysis, problem solving and decision decision nursing practice 5. These skills include critical analysis, introductory and concluding justification, valid conclusion, distinguishing facts nursing practice opinions to assess the credibility of sources of information, clarification of concepts, and recognition conditions 67.
Critical analysis is applied to a set of questions that relate to the event or concept for the determination of important information and ideas and discarding the unnecessary ones.
It is, thus, a set of criteria to rationalize an idea where one must know all the questions but to use the appropriate one in this case 8. The Socratic Method, where the here and the answer are sought, is a technique in which one can investigate below the surface, recognize nursing practice examine critical thinking condition, look for the consequences, investigate making multiple data views and distinguish between what one knows and what he simply believes.
Critical Thinking: The Development of an Essential Skill for Nursing Students
This method should be implemented by nurses at the end of their shifts, when reviewing patient history and progress, planning the decision making plan or discussing the treatment of a patient with colleagues 9. The Inference and Concluding justification are two other critical thinking skills, where the justification for inductive generalizations formed from a set of data and observations, which critical thinking and decision making in nursing practice considered together, specific pieces of information constitute a special interpretation In critical thinking and decision making critical thinking and decision making in nursing practice nursing practice, the justification is deduced from the general to the specific.
So, the nurse who uses drawing needs categorizes information and defines the problem of the patient based on eradication, nutrition or need protection.
In critical thinking, the nurses still distinguish claims practice on facts, conclusions, judgments and opinions. The assessment of the reliability of information is an important stage of critical critical thinking and decision making in nursing practice, where the nurse needs to confirm the accuracy of this decision making by checking other evidence and informants The concepts are ideas and opinions that represent objects in nursing real world and the importance of nursing practice.
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Clinical skills in nursing are obviously important, but critical thinking is at the core of being a good nurse. Critical thinking skills are very important in the nursing field because they are what you use to prioritize and make key decisions that can save lives. These types of skills are important not just for clinical care, but for making important policy decisions.
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Nurse administrators are compelled to manage the dynamic health care system and advance excellence at every level of the organization. A challenge that besets nursing management points at developing the capacity of nurse executives to apply critical thinking in making decisions and establishing priorities in the clinical setting. The key point of analysis would lie in the employment of the concepts, ideas, beliefs, and notions derived a given phenomenon.
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